Internal migration forms the backbone of India’s workforce, driving the growth of urban centers and powering industries from construction to textiles. Yet, these migrants often remain invisible. As rural distress, economic disparities, and climate change accelerate this mass movement, the need to address the systemic challenges faced by internal migrants has never been more urgent.

In a significant move to support India’s migrant workforce, Caritas India’s Pravasi Bandhu program is making waves across seven states, touching the lives of over 50,000 migrants. This innovative initiative, supported by Misereor, is addressing critical challenges faced by one of the country’s most vulnerable populations.

The Pravasi Bandhu program, rooted in the principles of Prevention, Protection, and Promotion (3Ps), is working tirelessly to ensure safe migration, protect workers’ dignity, and promote their overall well-being. Operating through a network of nine partners, the program focuses on raising awareness, developing skills, assisting with employment, securing identity cards, and facilitating registration.

On December 18, International Migrants Rights Day, Caritas India demonstrated its commitment to this cause by collaborating with Nirmana, an organization dedicated to unorganized sector workers. Together, they organized a training program on Social Security Schemes, attended by approximately 170 migrants from various parts of Delhi.

The event featured key speakers who shed light on crucial aspects of migrant welfare. Dr. Sophy K.J, Associate Professor of Law at National Law University Delhi, briefed attendees on existing social security schemes and the new Social Security Code. Ms. Babita, Coordinator of Migration Assistance and Information Network (MAIN), shared her experiences in providing support to migrants, including assistance with wage issues and repatriation of deceased migrants’ bodies.

Mr. Benny from the Christian Workers Movement highlighted opportunities for migrants’ children to acquire skills through vocational training programs. The event also provided a platform for migrants to voice their challenges, which were addressed by Advocate Khushbu Rafiq.

The Pravasi Bandhu program’s impact extends beyond awareness creation. It has achieved significant success in promoting decent living and working conditions, raising awareness about welfare scheme entitlements, and organizing health awareness through medical camps. The program also emphasizes networking at both state and national levels, creating a robust support system for migrants.

Caritas India’s efforts are closely aligned with government initiatives, complementing the work of state agencies in supporting migrants. A key focus of the program is enrolling migrants into the government’s e-Shram portal, which serves as a one-stop solution integrating various social security and welfare schemes.

By addressing challenges such as limited access to social security, the digital divide, and economic vulnerability, Caritas India is playing a crucial role in enhancing the general living and working conditions of migrant workers. The Pravasi Bandhu program stands as a testament to Caritas India’s commitment to promoting safe migration and ensuring that migrants can live and work with dignity.

As India continues to develop, initiatives like Pravasi Bandhu are essential in ensuring that no one is left behind. Through its comprehensive approach and wide-reaching network, Caritas India is not just supporting migrants – it’s helping to build a more inclusive and equitable society for all.