In a commendable effort to combat climate change and enhance environmental sustainability, the U3 Phase III project, spearheaded by Caritas India in collaboration with the Shivamoga Multipurpose Social Service Society (SMSSS), has mobilized women from Self-Help Groups (SHGs) to initiate a mass tree plantation drive. This initiative not only emphasizes the critical role trees play in our ecosystem but also empowers local women, fostering a sense of community and responsibility towards environmental conservation.

Trees are often referred to as the lungs of our planet, providing essential oxygen, improving air quality, and serving as habitats for countless species. They play a pivotal role in mitigating climate change by absorbing carbon dioxide, a major greenhouse gas, thus helping to regulate our climate. In a country like India, which grapples with severe environmental challenges, the importance of tree plantation cannot be overstated. As the second-most populous nation, India’s urban areas are increasingly vulnerable to pollution and climate-related disasters, making tree planting a vital practice for restoring ecological balance and ensuring a healthier future for its citizens.

In June 2024, the U3 project staff encouraged 40 women from various SHGs, including Navoday SHG, Durgambike SHG, and Ranganatha SHG, to discuss the possibility of a mass tree plantation drive during their federation meeting. Their enthusiasm led to a collaborative effort to identify suitable land for planting. Under the guidance of Fr. Clifford Roshan Pinto, Director of SMSSS, the women reached out to the Shivamogga Municipal Corporation, which supported their initiative by providing a location for the plantation in the Anupinakatte area.

Despite facing challenges in sourcing saplings, the women showed remarkable determination. When informed that the local forest department could not provide free saplings, they collectively decided to contribute INR 10 each, raising a total of INR 400 to purchase a variety of saplings, including teak, guava, and neem. This grassroots fundraising effort exemplifies their commitment to environmental stewardship and community involvement.

The mass tree plantation event witnessed active participation from all members, who not only planted saplings but also engaged in discussions about sustainable practices. Environmental activist Mr. Shri Pal emphasized the need to protect nature, highlighting that technological advancements must go hand in hand with environmental conservation. Dr. Dhanajay Sarji, a local surgeon, echoed this sentiment, stating that a healthy environment is crucial for public health, as pollution directly impacts the well-being of communities.

Fr. Pinto encouraged the women to focus on planting fruit and flowering trees, which would support local wildlife and promote biodiversity. He also raised awareness about the dangers of plastic pollution, urging the community to adopt sustainable practices such as using cloth bags instead of single-use plastics. This call to action was taken to heart by the SHG members, who implemented penalties for using plastic bags within their groups, showcasing their commitment to environmental responsibility.

The initiative has not only resulted in the planting of 80 saplings but has also inspired a broader movement among the women involved. Members like Sunitha, Shanthamma, and Manjamma have taken the lead in promoting kitchen gardens and organic farming practices, further contributing to a sustainable lifestyle. Their collective efforts reflect a growing awareness of the interconnectedness of health, environment, and community well-being.
As the U3 project continues to unfold, the women have expressed their intention to make tree planting an annual event, reinforcing their role as custodians of the environment. This initiative stands as a testament to the power of community-driven action in addressing climate change and fostering a sustainable future.

The U3 Phase III project by Caritas India exemplifies how grassroots initiatives can mobilize communities, particularly women, to take meaningful action against climate change. By planting trees and promoting sustainable practices, these women are not only enhancing their local environment but also setting a powerful example for others to follow. This project highlights the need for continued support from NGOs, donors, and government bodies to empower communities in their fight against climate change and to ensure a healthier planet for future generations.